IMAT Deneme Sınavı N:7 2023 IMAT Sınavı'na hazırlanan öğrencilerimiz için oluşturulmuş çalışmadır. Aşağıdaki iletişim formunu doldurarak sınava başlayabilirsiniz. Sınav 100 dakikadır ve süre dolduğunda sayfa kapanacaktır. Başarılar Dileriz! İsim Soyisim E-Posta Telefon Q. 1 In the past, consumers would rarely walk into an ice cream store and order low-fat ice cream. But that isn't the case today. An increasing health consciousness combined with a much bigger selection of tasty low-fat foods in all categories has made low-fat ice cream a very profitable item for ice cream store owners.This paragraph best supports the statement thatDeselect Answer low-fat ice cream produces more revenue than other low-fat foods. ice cream store owners would be better off carrying only low-fat ice cream. ice cream store owners no longer think that low-fat ice cream is an unpopular item. low-fat ice cream is more popular than other kinds of ice cream consumers are fickle and it is impossible to please them None Q. 2 Many scientific studies have found links between genius and mental illness, particularly bipolar disorder in which patients have violent mood swings between elation and depression. In one interesting Swedish study, 700,000 Swedes had intelligence tests at age 16 and again 10 years later. Those who scored well were four times more likely than the others to have developed bipolar disorder. The US neurologist James Fallon came up with a convincing argument based on his own findings in the field: the brain area involved in mood swings is the same area where creativity is born. This may explain why some people can draw previously unseen connections among ideas, images, shapes and the like.Which of the following is inferred from the above?Deselect Answer Those with bipolar disorder are likely to be highly intelligent. Most people who excel in creativity are likely suffering from a mental problem. Bipolar disorder can be good for many ways. Often there is a correlation between mental illness and genius. Mental disorders give birth to genius. None Q. 3 More and more computer software that is capable of correcting not just spelling, but also grammar and punctuation is being developed. Therefore, it is increasingly unnecessary for working reporters and writers to have a complete knowledge of the principles of English grammar and punctuation. Consequently, in training journal- ists, less emphasis should be placed on the principles of grammar so that students and professors can concentrate on other important subjects. Which one of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument given for the recommendation above?Deselect Answer The effective use of software that corrects grammar and punctuation requires an understanding of grammatical principles. Much of the software that corrects grammar and punctuation is already in use. Development of more complex ethical guidelines for reporters and writers has meant that professors and students in journalism schools must allow time for teaching such issues. Most of the software that is capable of correcting grammar and punctuation can be run on the types of computers available to most media outlets. The journalism curriculum already requires that journalism students be familiar with, and able to use, a variety of software packages. None Q. 4 Physician: The continued use of this drug to treat patients with a certain disease cannot be adequately supported by the proposition that any drug that treats the disease is more effective than no treatment at all. What must also be taken into account is that this drug is very expensive and has notable side effects. Which one of the following most accurately expresses the main point of the physi- cian’s argument?Deselect Answer The drug is more effective than no treatment at all. The drug is more effective than other forms of treatment for the disease. The drug is more expensive than other forms of treatment for the disease. The drug should not be used to treat the disease unless it is either effective or inexpensive. The drug’s possible effectiveness in treating the disease is not sufficient justification for using it. None Q. 5 It is widely accepted that eating sugar can cause weight gain. Indeed, many people who are susceptible to weight gain report that, in their own experience, eating large amounts of sugar is invariably followed by a measurable weight gain within a few days. However, it is likely that common wisdom has confused cause and effect. Recent studies suggest that hormonal changes associated with stress can cause weight gain, and there is ample evidence that people who are fond of sugar tend to eat more of it when they are under stress. The argument employs which one of the following argumentative strategies?Deselect Answer It cites evidence that questions the accuracy of the evidence advanced in support of the position that is being called into question. It gives additional evidence that suggests an alternative interpretation of the evidence offered in support of the position being challenged. It relies upon the superiority of science versus common opinion as a means of dismissing the relevance of evidence based upon common experience. It shows that the position being challenged is not consistent with cited, proven factual evidence. It calls into question the intelligence of those who subscribe to a certain popularly held belief None Q. 6 From a group of seven people—J, K, L, M, N, P, and Q—exactly four will be selected to attend a diplomat’s retirement dinner. Selection conforms to the following conditions: Either J or K must be selected, but J and K cannot both be selected. Either N or P must be selected, but N and P cannot both be selected. N cannot be selected unless L is selected. Q cannot be selected unless K is selected. There is only one acceptable group of four that can be selected to attend the retirement dinner if which one of the following pairs of people is selected?Deselect Answer J and L K and M L and N L and Q M and Q None Q. 7 Pinky is standing in a queue at a ticket counter. Suppose the ratio of the number of persons standing ahead of Pinky to the number of persons standing behind her in the queue is 3 : 5. If the total number of persons in the queue is less than 300, then the maximum possible number of persons standing ahead of Pinky isDeselect Answer 112 122 111 124 123 None Q. 8 The average number of chocolates of Dairy Milk, 5-star and Mars taken together is equal to number of chocolates distributed of which of the given type?Deselect Answer 5-Star Snickers Mars Twix None of these None Q. 9 John knows he will need four more books priced at $10, $15, $20, $25 for next term. When he bought the books in the first shop, he was given a loyalty card. For every full $10 that he has spent he will get $1 he can use when he buys more books. However, the first shop has reduced its discount to 10% before that offer. The second shop has charged its discount offer to $9 off any purchase totaling $60 or more. The third shop has applied 15% off any book that normally cost $20 or more. John still wants to buy all four books from the same shop. What is the cheapest amount he could pay for them?Deselect Answer 59 60 61 62.25 63.25 None Q. 10 The shapes from the game Tetris are sometimes called ‘tetrominoes’. There are five different tetrominoes: In some of them it is possible to write in the numbers 1 to 4 so that consecutive numbers are not in adjacent squares ( horizontally or vertically). How many of the above shapes can’t this be done?Deselect Answer 0 1 2 3 4 None Q. 11 Christ the Redeemer’ is located in which place?Deselect Answer Rio De Janeiro Salvador Brasilia Porto Alegre Bari None Q. 12 Name the other house of the Parliament of US other than the House of Representatives?Deselect Answer Selicate Democratic party Setate Senate House of commons None Q. 13 Table Mountain’ is located at which place?Deselect Answer Johannesburg , South Africa Pretoria, South Africa Cape Town, South Africa Port Elizabeth, South Africa Stellenbosch, South Africa None Q. 14 Which among the following is a symbol for Peace?Deselect Answer Green eyed monster Jade Olive Branch Heart White stick None Q. 15 Which is the tallest waterfall in the world?Deselect Answer Niagara Falls Angel Falls Iguazu Falls Jog Falls Duden Falls None Q. 16 The headquarters of United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF) is located in …Deselect Answer New York City Geneva Rome Washington DC Berlin None Q. 17 When I find myself in times of trouble, Mother Mary comes to me” is the opening line of which song?Deselect Answer Smells like teen spirit – Nirvana Get lucky – Daft Punk Sweet Child O’ Mine – Gun N’ Roses Kashmir – Led Zeppelin Let it be – The Beatles None Q. 18 Which author is known for creating Hercule Poirot?Deselect Answer James Patterson Stephen King Arthur Conan Doyle Agatha Christie Tony Morrison None Q. 19 What is the chemical symbol for table salt?Deselect Answer S NaCl NH₄F CAL PT None Q. 20 In which Italian city is “Romeo and Juliet” (Shakespeare) set?Deselect Answer Rome Verona Bologna Florence Sicily None Q. 21 In the nitrogen cycle, the transformation of gaseous nitrogen into nitrogen-containing compounds is performed primarily byDeselect Answer fungi bacteria green plants herbivores carnivores None Q. 22 A pathogenic bacterium has been engulfed by a phagocytic cell as part of the nonspecific (innate) immune response. Which of the following illustrations best represents the response?Deselect Answer A B C D E None Q. 23 Testosterone oxido-reductase is a liver enzyme that regulates testosterone levels in alligators. One study compared testosterone oxido-reductase activity between male and female alligators from Lake Woodruff, a relatively pristine environment, and from Lake Apopka, an area that has suffered severe contamination. The graph above depicts the findings of that study. The data in the graph best support which of the following claims?Deselect Answer Environmental contamination elevates total testosterone oxido-reductase activity in females. Environmental contamination elevates total testosterone oxido-reductase activity in males. Environmental contamination reduces total testosterone oxido-reductase activity in females. Environmental contamination reduces total testosterone oxido-reductase activity in males. Environmental contamination cannot effect total testosterone oxido-reductase activity in males. None Q. 24 Tertiary structure of proteins is not affected by:Deselect Answer hydrogen bonds peptide bonds hydrophobic interactions disulfide bonds amino acids sequence None Q. 25 The dipeptide represented below is in aqueous solution. Which numbered bond (1 to 5) needs to be broken in this dipeptide directly to form two amino acids?Deselect Answer 1 4 2 3 5 None Q. 26 A human kidney filters about 200 liters of blood each day. Approximately two liters of liquid and nutrient waste are excreted as urine. The remaining fluid and dissolved substances are reabsorbed and continue to circulate throughout the body. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is secreted in response to reduced plasma volume. ADH targets the collecting ducts in the kidney, stimulating the insertion of aquaporins into their plasma membranes and an increased reabsorption of water. If ADH secretion is inhibited, which of the following would initially result?Deselect Answer The number of aquaporins would increase in response to the inhibition of ADH. The person would decrease oral water intake to compensate for the inhibition of ADH. The person would produce greater amounts of dilute urine. Blood filtration would increase to compensate for the lack of aquaporins. Blood filtration will stop ultimately None Q. 27 Which of the following is correct for cholesterol in humans?Deselect Answer it maintains the fluidity of the cell membrane it is used to make all hormones it is a good source of energy because of the number of hydrogen atoms it forms hydrogen bonds with water which stabilizes the cell membrane it transports fatty acids around the body None Q. 28 Which of the following cellular structures are involved in the synthesis of glycoproteins that have to be secreted? the golgi apparatus the nucleus the centriole the rough ER Deselect Answer 1, 2 and 3 1, 2 and 4 1, 3 and 4 2, 3 and 4 all of them None Q. 29 Pyruvate produced by glycolysis:Deselect Answer is stored as reserve is transformed in glucose is reduced to acetyl-coenzyme A is oxidized to acetyl group produces two molecules of ATP None Q. 30 The picture below shows two processes involved in reproduction.Deselect Answer embryogenesis mitosis meiosis organogenesis fertilization None Q. 31 An individual has inherited from healthy parents a congenital form of deafness. This genetic abnormality is caused by a recessive allele (d) of a gene which dominant allele (D) allows the normal perception of sounds What would be the genotype of such individual parents?Deselect Answer DD and dd dd and dd Dd and Dd DD and Dd it cannot be determined None Q. 32 Wheat (Triticum aestivum) used in bread making has 42 chromosomes; durum wheat (Triticum turgidum) usedto produce pasta has 28 chromosomes; both species descen from wild wheat (Triticum tauschii and Triticum monococcum), which have 14 chromosomes, instead. Such a diversity in chromosome number is called:Deselect Answer point mutation cloning polyploidy polyallelia polygamy None Q. 33 A DNA molecule is replicated twice. Which percentage of the resulting DNA was part of the parent molecule?Deselect Answer 50% 100% 75% 25% 0% None Q. 34 The diagram shows the relationship between the features of two substances involved in digestion: bile and amylase Which of the following is correct for X, Y and Z?Deselect Answer X: assimilates lipid, Y: stored in the gallbladder, Z: digests maltose X: digests lipid, Y: works in the small intestine, Z: digests starch X: digests lipid, Y: produced by the pancreas, Z: produces maltose X: emulsifies lipid, Y: produced by the pancreas, Z: digests maltose X: emulsifies lipid, Y: works in the small intestine, Z: digests starch None Q. 35 On a hot summer day, the diuresis of a person who doesn’t drink:Deselect Answer decreases when the humidity decreases decreases because he sweats a lot is the same as in a cold day increases because he sweats a lot increases if he eats salty food None Q. 36 What is the volume of 25.0 grams of water at 4.0 °C?Deselect Answer 26.7 mL 23.7 mL 22.5 mL 19.9 mL 17.9 mL None Q. 37 What is the density of 250 mL of a solution that weighs 200 grams?Deselect Answer 0.8 g/mL 0.06 g/mL 0.5 g/mL 1.25 g/mL 32 g/mL None Q. 38 How many moles of NaCl are in 125 mL of a 0.2 M NaCl solution?Deselect Answer 0.025 moles 0.25 moles 2.5 moles 0.5 moles 25 moles None Q. 39 What is the mass of 0.5 L of a solution that has a density of 1.2 g/mL?Deselect Answer 0.4 g 6 g 1200 g 0.6 g 500 g None Q. 40 How many grams of NH4Cl are in 250 mL of a 0.6 M NH4Cl solution? (N:14, H:1, Cl: 35,5)Deselect Answer 75 g 0.15 g 22.5 g 8 g 45 g None Q. 41 What is the general formula for an alkane?Deselect Answer A B C D E None Q. 42 Which of the following functional groups is present in an alcohol?Deselect Answer hydroxyl carboxyl ether alkyl phenyl None Q. 43 What is the IUPAC name for the compound CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH2OH?Deselect Answer 2-propanol 2-methylbutanol 2-methylpentanol 3-methylpentanol 3-hexanol None Q. 44 Which of the following is an example of an aromatic hydrocarbon?Deselect Answer ethyne benzene hexane ethene butane None Q. 45 Which of the following is an example of an aromatic hydrocarbon?‾Deselect Answer [H3O⁺] > [OH‾] [H3O⁺] < [OH‾] pH = 7 [H3O⁺] = [OH‾] It cannot conduct electricity. None Q. 46 Which one of the following separation methods is the best for separating alcohol and water mixture?Deselect Answer Filtration Simple Distillation Fractional Distillation Crystallization Decantation None Q. 47 How many isomers are present for a molecule with the molecular formula C₄H₁₀?Deselect Answer 1 2 3 4 5 None Q. 48 Which one of the following cannot result in a redox reaction?Deselect Answer Acid-Base neutralization Zn solid and Copper(II) sulfate mixture Rusting Iron Combustion of ethene None of the above None Q. 49 Which one of the following is true about alkaline earth metals?Deselect Answer They form 2⁺ cations in ionic compounds. They are not reactive as much as group 3 metals. They have 1 valence electron in the outermost energy level. Their oxidation states are +1 and +2 They form acidic solutions in water None Q. 50 Which one of the following is a transition metal?Deselect Answer Calcium Barium Fransium Cesium Nickel None Q. 51 In Figure ΔABC is circumscribing a circle. Find the radius of the circle?Deselect Answer 2 2.4 √5 √6 4 None Q. 52 The smallest negative number satisfying both the quadratic inequalities x2<4x+77 and x2>4 isDeselect Answer -3 -4 -11 -7 -2 None Q. 53 A graph drawn in the coordinate system which is scaled in 1 units is presented above. which one of the following is the equation of the graph?Deselect Answer A B C D E None Q. 54 The diagram shows a triangular prism.The volume of the prism is 5000 cm3 What is the surface area of the prism? Deselect Answer 425 cm² 500 cm² 950 cm² 1000 cm² 1250 cm² None Q. 55 For the function above find f(1/2)Deselect Answer 1/2 1/3 1 2 3 None Q. 56 A bead is released from rest at point P and slides along a wire, as shown The wire loops around and forms a vertical circle of diameter 40 cm. At point Q, the bead has a speed of 1.4 m s–1.Air resistance and friction on the wire are negligible.What is the approximate height h from which the bead is released? (Gravitational acceleration is 10 N/kg)Deselect Answer 0.30 m 0.40 m 0.50 m 0.60 m 0.80 m None Q. 57 A cable is attached to an object of weight 30N. the object is pulled vertically upwards with an acceleration of 6.0 m/s2 (Gravitational acceleration is 10 N/kg) What is the tension in the cable?Deselect Answer 12 N 18 N 30 N 48 N 64 N None Q. 58 A 9V battery is connected to two resistors as shown. The terminals X and Y are connected to another circuit that draws a current of 1 mA. The current trom the battery is 3 mA.What is the power supplied to the circuit connected between X and Y?Deselect Answer 6 mW 12 mW 18 mW 27 mW 30 mW None Q. 59 A group of civil engineers are assessing whether or not to use solid concrete pillars or hollow metal tubes to support a building. One such tube is shown below. The tube is placed on a horizontal surface. The tube is made of metal of thickness t. The tube has height h and a mean internal radius R. the radius R>> thickness t. A heavy metal block of mass m is placed on top of the tube.What is the approximate pressure p acting on the tube Deselect Answer A B C D E None Q. 60 A small amount of copper is heated in a container. The copper starts to melTWhich statement about the melting of copper is correct?Deselect Answer Temperature is constant and the kineticencrgy ofthc copper atoms increases. Temperature increases and the potential energy of the copper atoms increases. Temperature is constant and the potential energy of the copper atoms increases. Temperature increases and the kinetic energy of the copper atoms increases. Temperature increases and potential energy stays constant. None 1 out of 1